Total Knee Replacement Surgery has become a life-changing solution for people suffering from severe knee pain and arthritis. In India, joint problems are no longer limited to old age, even middle-aged adults are increasingly struggling with chronic knee issues that affect their mobility, confidence, and quality of life. Persistent pain, stiffness, and difficulty in walking often lead to loss of independence and a decline in overall health.
This is where timely surgical intervention can make all the difference. Total Knee Replacement Surgery is a proven orthopedic procedure that removes damaged joint surfaces and replaces them with advanced artificial implants, allowing patients to move freely again without pain.
At Silverstreak Hospital, Gurugram, our expert orthopedic surgeons specialize in minimally invasive TKR techniques, faster recovery protocols, and personalized rehab plans to help patients return to their normal life with confidence.
What is Total Knee Replacement Surgery?
Total Knee Replacement (TKR), also called Total Knee Arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure that replaces the worn-out or damaged knee joint with an artificial implant. This helps restore the natural function of the knee, reduce pain, and improve overall quality of life.
Types of Knee Replacement Surgery:
- Total Knee Replacement: Involves replacing both sides of the knee joint. This is the most common type and is ideal for patients with advanced arthritis or joint damage.
- Partial Knee Replacement: Only one part (either the inner or outer side) of the knee is replaced. It’s usually recommended for patients with damage confined to a specific area.
How TKR Implants Work:
The implant is designed to mimic the natural structure of the knee joint. It includes:
- A metal component that caps the thigh bone (femur)
- A metal and plastic spacer that covers the shin bone (tibia)
- A smooth surface that allows the joint to move without friction
This combination provides stable movement, reduces pain, and improves flexibility.
Who Needs a Knee Replacement Surgery?
Not everyone with knee pain needs surgery. But for many people, Total Knee Replacement Surgery becomes the best solution when other treatments — like medications, physiotherapy, or injections — stop working.
Common Medical Conditions That May Require TKR:
- Osteoarthritis: The most common cause, usually due to wear and tear of cartilage over time.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis: An autoimmune disease that leads to chronic inflammation and joint damage.
- Post-Traumatic Arthritis: Arthritis that develops after a fracture, ligament injury, or other trauma to the knee.
Symptoms That Indicate Surgery May Be Needed:
- Persistent knee pain even during rest.
- Difficulty walking, climbing stairs, or performing daily activities.
- Stiffness and swelling in the knee.
- Visible deformity (bowing of the legs).
- Limited mobility despite physiotherapy and medication.
Age & Health Factors That Affect Eligibility:
While most knee replacement patients are over 50, younger individuals with advanced joint damage can also benefit. Doctors evaluate factors like:
- Overall health and fitness
- Bone strength and joint stability
- Weight and activity levels
- Response to previous non-surgical treatments
If your knee pain is impacting your daily life, it may be time to explore advanced knee pain treatment options.
Pre-Surgery Assessment & Preparation
A successful total knee replacement surgery begins with careful planning. Before recommending surgery, orthopedic specialists perform a detailed pre-surgical evaluation to ensure safety and the best possible outcome.
How Doctors Evaluate the Need for Surgery:
- X-ray & MRI Scans: To assess the extent of joint damage and alignment.
- Physical Examination: To check mobility, strength, and stability.
- Medical History Review: To identify any underlying conditions or risk factors.
Pre-Surgical Fitness Assessment & Patient Education:
- Blood tests, ECG, and other health checks to ensure you’re fit for anesthesia.
- Counseling sessions to explain the procedure, recovery timeline, and post-op care.
- Personalized recovery planning to set realistic expectations.
Lifestyle Modifications & Exercises Before Surgery:
- Strengthening leg muscles to support faster recovery.
- Reducing excess weight to ease joint pressure.
- Avoiding high-impact activities that worsen damage.
- Practicing breathing exercises to enhance post-surgery recovery.
Preparing well before surgery can significantly reduce complications and help patients get back on their feet faster.
Step-by-Step Total Knee Replacement Surgery Procedure
One of the most common questions patients ask is: “What exactly happens during total knee replacement surgery?”
Here’s a clear, step-by-step breakdown of what to expect at Silverstreak Hospital, Gurgaon.
What Happens on the Day of Surgery:
- Patients are admitted a few hours before surgery.
- Vitals are checked, and the anesthesia team reviews the final fitness reports.
- The surgical site is sterilized and prepped.
Anesthesia and Surgical Technique:
- Most patients receive spinal or general anesthesia to ensure a painless experience.
- The orthopedic surgeon makes a small incision (minimally invasive where possible).
Removal of Damaged Cartilage and Bone:
- The surgeon removes the damaged cartilage and bone from the femur, tibia, and kneecap surface.
- Precise cuts are made to fit the new implant perfectly.
Placement of Implants:
- The artificial components (metal, ceramic, or high-grade plastic) are placed on the prepared joint surfaces.
- A spacer is inserted to ensure smooth movement and alignment.
Closing and Recovery Room:
- The incision is closed with sutures or staples.
- Patients are shifted to the recovery room for monitoring.
Duration of Surgery & Hospital Stay:
- Surgery Time: 1 to 2 hours on average.
- Hospital Stay: Usually 2–4 days, depending on the patient’s recovery and health condition.
At Silverstreak Hospital, we use advanced minimally invasive TKR techniques that help reduce pain, minimize blood loss, and speed up recovery.
Types of Knee Replacement Implants & Techniques
Choosing the right implant and surgical technique can make a big difference in how well your new knee performs. Our orthopedic surgeons customize every procedure based on patient needs and activity levels.
1. Cemented vs Cementless Implants:
- Cemented Implants: Fixed with surgical cement. Commonly used and offer strong initial fixation.
- Cementless Implants: Allow natural bone growth around the implant for long-term stability.
2. Robotic & Computer-Assisted Knee Replacement:
- Improves precision and alignment, leading to better long-term results.
- Smaller incisions, less tissue damage, and faster recovery.
3. Customized Implants for Better Mobility:
- Designed to match your unique anatomy.
- Better comfort, stability, and range of motion.
4. Why Implant Selection Matters:
- A well-chosen implant can last 15–20 years.
- Reduces the risk of loosening, instability, and need for revision surgery.
- Enhances post-surgery mobility and confidence.
Benefits of Total Knee Replacement Surgery
Total knee replacement isn’t just about pain relief — it’s about getting your active life back. Here’s why thousands of patients choose this surgery every year.
Major Benefits Include:
- Pain Relief: Most patients experience dramatic reduction or complete elimination of chronic knee pain.
- Improved Mobility: Walking, climbing stairs, and daily activities become easier and more comfortable.
- Better Quality of Life: Increased independence and ability to resume favorite activities.
- Long-Lasting Results: Modern implants last 15–20 years or more with proper care.
- High Success Rates: At Silverstreak Hospital, Gurgaon, our experienced orthopedic team ensures excellent outcomes with advanced technology and rehabilitation support.
Recovery After Total Knee Replacement Surgery
Recovery after total knee replacement surgery is a gradual process — but with the right care and physiotherapy, most patients return to an active lifestyle faster than expected.
What to Expect Immediately After Surgery
- Patients are moved to a recovery room for close monitoring.
- Pain is managed through medications and nerve blocks.
- Walking with assistance may start within 24 hours.
Hospital Stay, Wound Care & Pain Management
- Hospital stay typically lasts 2 to 4 days.
- Dressings are changed regularly, and stitches or staples are removed after 10–14 days.
- Pain relief and blood-thinning medications are prescribed to prevent complications.
Physiotherapy Protocol & Mobility Timeline
- Day 1–2: Gentle movement and weight-bearing with support.
- Week 1–4: Supervised physiotherapy sessions to improve range of motion and muscle strength.
- Week 4–12: Return to daily activities and walking without support.
Returning to Daily Activities & Work
- Light household activities can be resumed in 3–4 weeks.
- Desk jobs usually resume in 4–6 weeks, while more active jobs may take longer.
- Full recovery varies for each patient but typically takes 3–6 months.
Cost of Total Knee Replacement Surgery in Gurgaon – Silverstreak Hospital
The cost of total knee replacement surgery in India is significantly more affordable than in many other countries — without compromising on quality.
Average Cost Range in Gurgaon – Silverstreak Hospital
- Unilateral TKR: ₹2.0 to ₹3.5 lakhs (approx.)
- Bilateral TKR: ₹3.5 to ₹6.0 lakhs (approx.)
(Actual cost may vary based on individual case requirements.)
Factors Affecting Cost
- Type of implant used (standard vs customized)
- Surgical technique (conventional vs robotic)
- Hospital facilities and room category
- Surgeon’s experience and expertise
Insurance Coverage & Cashless Treatment
- Most major health insurance plans cover TKR surgery.
- Silverstreak Hospital offers cashless treatment with multiple TPA and insurance providers.
- Transparent billing ensures no hidden costs.
Life After Knee Replacement – Long-Term Care
The goal of TKR isn’t just to walk again — it’s to help you live pain-free and confidently for years.
Lifestyle Tips to Protect the Implant
- Maintain a healthy weight to reduce stress on the joint.
- Stay active with low-impact exercises like walking, swimming, or cycling.
- Use proper footwear for balance and support.
Activities You Can & Cannot Do
- ✅ Recommended: walking, yoga, light jogging, swimming.
- ❌ Avoid: high-impact sports like basketball, skiing, or running on hard surfaces.
Regular Follow-Up & Implant Monitoring
- Routine checkups at 6 weeks, 3 months, and annually after surgery.
- X-rays or scans may be done periodically to check implant stability.
Why Choose Silverstreak Hospital for TKR Surgery in Gurgaon
Choosing the right hospital is just as important as the surgery itself. At Silverstreak Hospital, we combine world-class technology with compassionate orthopedic care.
What Sets Us Apart:
- Highly Experienced Orthopedic Surgeons with years of TKR expertise.
- Advanced Operation Theatres equipped for minimally invasive and robotic-assisted procedures.
- Personalized Physiotherapy Plans tailored to each patient’s recovery journey.
- High Success Rates and excellent patient satisfaction scores.
- 24×7 nursing and rehabilitation support for seamless recovery.
Conclusion
Knee pain can hold you back from living life to the fullest — but with total knee replacement surgery, you can walk, move, and live pain-free again.
At Silverstreak Hospital, Gurgaon, our expert orthopedic surgeons, advanced OT infrastructure, and dedicated rehabilitation team make the recovery journey smooth and successful.
Book a consultation with the best orthopedic surgeon in Gurgaon at Silverstreak Hospital and take the first step toward pain-free mobility.
FAQs on Total Knee Replacement Surgery (Rich Snippet Targeting)
Q1. Is total knee replacement painful?
No. With advanced anesthesia and pain management, most patients experience minimal discomfort.
Q2. How long does recovery take?
Most patients return to daily activities within 6 weeks and make a full recovery in 3–6 months.
Q3. What is the success rate of TKR?
Success rates are above 95% when performed by experienced surgeons.
Q4. How long do implants last?
Modern implants typically last 15–20 years or more.
Q5. Can both knees be replaced at once?
Yes, if the patient is medically fit. Your orthopedic surgeon will decide the best option.
Q6. Is it covered under insurance?
Yes, most major health insurance plans cover total knee replacement surgery.